Commonwealth Forests

bullet1 Chapter 4 Forest policy, law and administration

bullet2 FINANCIAL SUPPORT TO PRIVATE FORESTRY

Several countries give financial or other support to private growers.  Malaysia, for example, established in 2006 the Forest Plantation Programme, with initial government funding of RM200mil to support landowners and plantation companies farming on state-lease forest land who are expected to plant some 375,000ha with species like rubberwood, and Acacia mangium over the next 15 years (Asia Business Monitor 26 May 2006).

In Uganda the Sawlog Production Grant Scheme (SPGS) is an EC-funded project that provides subsidies for private sector tree planters as well as technical support and practical training. The first phase of the project (2004-2006) achieved its target of 5,000 hectares of plantations and a second 2-year phase has recently been approved, which should subsidise a further 5,000ha of private sector tree planting.  See http://www.sawlog.ug  Canadian Provinces offer different levels and types of support to private growers.  Dansereau (2003) compared the policies of Québec and Ontario Provinces.  The former actively supported private forest owners by providing a technical and financial support programme, land tax reimbursement, a mechanism and loan guarantee programme for the purchase of land and equipment, plants free of charge for reforestation, and protection services for insects and disease.  Ontario only offered land tax reduction. The rate of reforestation on private land was 12 times higher in Quebec, in terms of trees planted yearly.