Commonwealth Forests

bullet1 Chapter 1: The Forest Resource

bullet2 BOX 1.3 Urban tree planting in Malaysia

Urban tree planting has gone through three phases in Malaysia, a process similar to many other countries:

  1. Pre-independence.  Pterocarpus indicus is reported to have been planted in Malacca (1778) and Penang (1802); Kuala Lumpur Lake Gardens (1888) and Penang Botanical Gardens established; widespread urban tree planting in the 1920s and 1930s.

  2. Greening programmes, starting with Kuala Lumpur (1973); Landscape Unit established in Dept. of Town & Country Planning (1981); rules and regulations for the planting, cutting and conservation of trees; greater emphasis on urban tree planting in the Structural Plan for Kuala Lumpur

  3. Landscaping the Nation programme (1995), and a Prime-ministerial nation-wide “Garden Nation” campaign (1997), both supported by growing public interest in the environment and demand for attractive surroundings; local government nurseries established to meet the demand for plants; Landscape Master Plans for every town or city council.

Source: Sreetheran et al. 2006